1 May, 2025 @ 11:30
1 min read

Medieval shipwreck discovered beneath Barcelona construction site stuns archaeologists in Spain

The wreck Ciutadella. Credit: Emiliano Hinojo CC. Arqueolegscat

BUILDERS digging up an old fish market in Barcelona have stumbled upon a giant medieval shipwreck buried five metres beneath their feet.

An archaeological excavation has now uncovered a 10-metre-long wooden vessel dating back as early as the 15th century and dubbed Ciutadella I.

Hidden just five metres below sea level, the wreck has lain undisturbed for up to 600 years.

Experts think the ship went down in a fierce storm centuries ago, only to be rediscovered during work on a new science centre near the city’s historic Ciutadella Park.

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“This is a once-in-a-lifetime discovery,” said lead archaeologist Santi Palacios. “We always thought we might find something, but a whole boat? Incredible!”

The ship’s broken stern, over 30 curved ribs, and iron-nailed frame are still intact – giving researchers a glimpse into how medieval ships were built and sailed across the Mediterranean.

Earlier digs at the site have unearthed an old air-raid shelter from the Spanish Civil War and traces of 18th-century Barcelona. But nothing quite like this.

Conservationists are now working round the clock to keep the fragile wood from falling apart. “It has to stay wet or it’ll crack and crumble,” warned specialist Delia Eguiluz.

The ship will be carefully dismantled, studied, and preserved using wax treatments – hopefully revealing secrets of medieval maritime life.

Dilip Kuner

Dilip Kuner is a NCTJ-trained journalist whose first job was on the Folkestone Herald as a trainee in 1988.
He worked up the ladder to be chief reporter and sub editor on the Hastings Observer and later news editor on the Bridlington Free Press.
At the time of the first Gulf War he started working for the Sunday Mirror, covering news stories as diverse as Mick Jagger’s wedding to Jerry Hall (a scoop gleaned at the bar at Heathrow Airport) to massive rent rises at the ‘feudal village’ of Princess Diana’s childhood home of Althorp Park.
In 1994 he decided to move to Spain with his girlfriend (now wife) and brought up three children here.
He initially worked in restaurants with his father, before rejoining the media world in 2013, working in the local press before becoming a copywriter for international firms including Accenture, as well as within a well-known local marketing agency.
He joined the Olive Press as a self-employed journalist during the pandemic lock-down, becoming news editor a few months later.
Since then he has overseen the news desk and production of all six print editions of the Olive Press and had stories published in UK national newspapers and appeared on Sky News.

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